Growing up with Television

October 29th, 2004

I watch a lot of Television, I've always watched a lot. There's a great deal of resonance in the shared experience of Hong Kong Phooey – Not the Nine O'clock News and the Rise and Fall of Reggie Perrin. I can recite most of it all – still. Twenty or even ten years ago, everybody knew the names of the Blue Peter presenters even the grown ups.
Go on, what are the names of the current lot?
My kids watch a lot of television. But their experiences are more solitary. They have both grown up with the "benefit" of a multi-channel environment. There are only four years between my kids, and already they have different tastes and different opportunities.
There are more programmes aimed at my two year old than there were only four years ago. They have no shared experience in Bob the Builder, Thomas the Tank Engine and Teletubbies. – In the four year gap the landscape has already changed. Four years ago it was wall to wall Bob and Thomas – programme scheduling has got more complex.
Children's television is a very competitive market. It is dominated by the BBC which has two very large stations in the digital arena CBBC aimed at 7+ year olds, and CBeeBies aimed at pre schoolers.
These channels are on Cable, Sky Digital and Freeview (Digital Terrestrial) Platforms. The market is dominated by big players with well branded channel offerings – Viacom with Nickelodeon, Nick Toons, Nick Jr; Turner with Cartoon Network, Boomerang and Toonami; Fox with Jetix; Disney with Disney Channel, Toon Disney and Playhouse Disney, it is a very crowded space.
Discovery have Discovery Kids, plus there's a kids music station called pop which funnily enough shows kid friendly pop music!
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Marketing Awakens

October 28th, 2004

Published in the FT Creative Business 26 October 2004
I opened FT Creative Business today and thought I must be dreaming. It felt like at last I was reading about the real, threatened, exciting marketing world of 2004, rather than the comfortable, outdated one that so many people in the industry would like to cling to.
Tim Thorne gets it absolutely right when he says "FMCG's business model has collapsed, and companies need to move from product to business model innovation." But he could go further. This is a problem in nearly every sector, not just FMCG, and one that everyone in marketing should have woken up to a long time ago.
So far, so interesting. But even more invigoratingly, Fallon's Lawrence Green concedes that The ad industry has a terrible reliance on billings. It's our crack cocaine, while Peter Miiles of SubTV points out an obvious but oft-skirted truth: Young people have better things to do than sit in front of the TV.
Any one of these statements on its own would have been intriguing, but together they seem to represent the first stirrings of UK marketing from its long Rip Van Winkle sleep to find that the old, interruptive marketing model isn't just unwell, it's dead.
Marketers worth their salt must recognise this and act decisively, help our clients become relevant again. Post-Big Brother, it is obvious that people want to interact with brands, co-create them. The message couldn't be simpler – its time to remove the old furniture of advertising communications, and to make advertising useful.

Another business model under threat

October 27th, 2004

WHAT KEEPS THE FOLKS AT BLOCKBUSTER VIDEO UP LATE AT NIGHT? HINT, IT'S NOT COUNTING THE LATE FEE RECEIPTS – If there were any doubts that the video rental marketplace is coming to an end, cable giant Comcast and the children's programming impresarios at PBS and Sesame Workshop have put it to rest in a deal announced early this morning.
The deal, which also includes London-based HIT Entertainment, will form – as previously announced – a 24- hour digital cable TV channel for preschool children. While that should give everyone from Disney to Discovery Networks to Nickelodeon fits, it is not what will have the marketing team at Blockbuster staying up late at night making copies of their resumes at Kinkos.
That will be caused by the second part of the venture's announcement: to form a companion video-on-demand (VOD) service aimed at preschoolers.
The VOD service, which launches in early 2005, will be available to any cable operator in the United States and will offer more than 50 hours of programming for preschoolers. The reason this represents a threat to the Blockbusters of the world is that kids – especially the kind of wee little tikes that watch PBS Kids and Sesame Workshop's programming – are the same ones that drag parents, grandparents, aunts, uncles, and babysitters to the local video chain.
If they can get the same immediate gratification of accessing digital quality videos right on their TV sets, well then they may just skip the trip to the video store, where parents, grandparents, aunts and uncles, and babysitters might also pick up some grown-up entertainment, not to mention some Junior Mints, Cracker Jacks, and one of those microwaveable tubs of Blockbuster popcorn. Okay, so they still have the helium balloons. Pop!


Via Media post
Additional reading: The end of the TV schedule
Imagine there is no internet
Broadcast TV Model Faces Irrelevancy

Five years later, the train pulls into Madison Avenue

October 26th, 2004

Doc Searls wonders whether the marketing communications industry and their clients will ever be able to truly deliver engagement marketing. in his post Five years later, the train pulls into Madison Avenue.
He quotes an article by Scott Donaton of Advertising Age, Adjusting to the reality of a consumer controlled market
Donaton says,

Consumer control. Accountability. Innovation. Engagement. Collaboration.
These are the buzzwords of the marketing industry today, and they can't be repeated often enough.
"Intellectually," one marketing exec told me last week, "people are starting to get it."
But it's not sufficient to hear those terms ring out from behind podiums, no matter how prominent the speaker. It's time for marketers and those who do business with them to stop paying lip service to the changes sweeping the business and adapt.
The marketing revolution
That means recruiting talent with new skill sets and retraining existing work forces. It means redefining metrics around behavior and engagement rather than distribution and impressions. It means reconfiguring organizations, redirecting spending and confronting the operational challenges of the marketing revolution.
Make no mistake, it's nothing short of a revolution. Those who don't embrace it — and resistance to change remains disappointingly strong — will be crushed by it.


Donaton then quotes senior people at a number of large organisations

Larry Light, global chief marketing officer at McDonald's, once again publicly declared the death of the broadcast-centric ad model: "Mass marketing today is a mass mistake." McDonald's used to spend two-thirds of its ad budget on network prime time; that figure is now down to less than one-third.
General Motors' Roger Adams, noting the automaker's experimentation with less-intrusive forms of marketing, said, "The consumer wants to be in control, and we want to put them in control."
This consumer empowerment is at the heart of everything. End users are now in control of how, whether and where they consume information and entertainment. Whatever they don't want to interact with is gone. That upends the intrusive model the advertising business has been sustained by for decades.


What infuriates Doc Searls is his worry that "advertising is one thing, customer relationships are quite another." And that these words become associated with businesses and marketers paying lip service to the notion.
I agree, that what is required is a very different model, which enables brands to market themselves intelligently and meaningfully. Joined up thinking and execution is necessary. A non-siloed approach that creates value for clients and their potential customers.
Want an example? The music manufactuer Korg has embarked on what it terms "Weekend Warriors". "Weekend Warriors" appeals to lapsed muscians, Mums and Dads that used to play etc.
Korg puts people together, by musical ability, and capability, provides rehearsal space and a mentor to coach them to performance level of a song they all agree they like. They perfom, and record. The outcome, a great customer experience which is likely to lead those involved to decide to start playing again, to buy some equipment.
This has been pioneered in the US, and is now undergoing a pilot scheme in the UK. Its brilliant in its simplicity, its grass roots and local.
Engagement requires the marketing activity to be "just in time", "relevant" and delivers on a customers P&L account which is based upon value.
Value for money
Value for time (do you think your time is well spent?)
Return on attention (was it worthwhile paying attention to this?)
Emotional return (was it a cause of happiness or hassle?)
Return on labour (I worked hard to realise this experience – was it worth it?).
Doc Searls is right to be concerned, but I think there are companies out there which do understand engagment and have demonstrated its benefits. The debate in the UK is just starting to emerge as the UK marketing industry awakens to a new age.

The end of the TV schedule

October 26th, 2004

Media Guardian reported on the changes being wrought in the world of broadcast.

Among traditional broadcasters, it is clear that only the BBC has really started thinking about what the shift from linear TV to personalised TV really means. The nature of the ITV beast means that chief executive Charles Allen is more concerned with the next quarter than the next decade. But with each passing results presentation, he might just be edging a little closer to that volcano's edge.


We noted recently that the BBC was taking the changes seriously
Not that we have seen it, but we understand research recently conducted on the PVR, shows that already television has got personal, people are skipping the ads and the conventional business model of revenue generated by spot advertising is under threat.
Questions: How as a commercial broadcaster do I survive? How as a brand do I communicate, advertise to my audience?
Mediapost reported that in the US Mitsubishi has cut $120 million from its Autumn TV ad spend because it believed there was a better way to spend it, reinforces the trend of a movement away from mass TV media
OfCom chairman Lord Currie speaking at a RTS event said

The rapid growth of first multi-channel, then digital, then PVRs and soon higher-speed broadband are simply the pre-tremors of the real volcanic eruption that technology is about to unleash," he said at yet another RTS event. "At the risk of being over-dramatic I would say that most traditional television broadcasters are today standing about the equivalent of one mile from Mount St Helens. When it blows, frankly, that will be too close and it will be too late to run.


Lord Curries comments apparently have been pooh-phooed by many in the industry.
But also consider this. When the cost of broadcast technology is so cheap, businesses and their brands can become their own broadcasters what is in media terms chickenfeed. To look back at the dotcom bubble and bite your thumb at this new world order is simply stupid.
We have changed from a feudal system of passive viewers into active consumers of television programming, I equally think Emily Bells report on the impact of the internet on all media is equally important here in understanding that what is being discussed cannot be dismissed, unless broadcast wants to go the way of the music industry?

 How does mainstream broadcasting remain sticky to its audiences?

Imagine there is no Internet

October 26th, 2004

In the materialistic world of commercial media, it is nigh-on impossible to follow the late John Lennon's instructions and imagine "no possessions". But as an alternative parlour game, many media execs like to play the watered-down version: "imagine there's no internet, it's easy if you try".

Wrote Emily Bell in her opinion piece for the Guardian
Bells's piece articulates the seismic impact the internet has had on

what we strangely still refer to as "mainstream media".


Newsprint media gets most of Bell's attention. As she notes the growing disquiet at News International, especially as the predicted rate of newspaper sales over the next 20 years will be more significant than the ability of newsgroups to generate revenue from the internet.
But Bell moves onto "Big Media", observing how its credibility and coersive power has been eroded by bloggers. The outcome of this is that once the communication it is now two way. Perry de Havilland a blog guru says

Communities of interest are forming and people are talking about you, the good, the bad and the ugly, so you need to join the conversation yourself or be conspicuous by your absence, or you will soon have no one to talk to.

From SMLXL's embracing the digital age report.
Today we live in a very different world, where business models are ripe for innovation, the internet is one of the forces at work that have the potential to profoundly disrupt many businesses.
Bell sums up,

the calculation for "big media" is not simply a financial one: if you remain in denial about the web, then you are sitting at the edge of a rising tide wondering if swimming lessons might not have been a good idea. The newspaper and publishing industries are grappling with these difficulties already, with varying degrees of aptitude and success.
But for those who continue to wish the web had never happened or that it will somehow melt under the weight of a malfunctioning economic model, it might be a good moment to contemplate a possession-free future.

Branding as we know it is dead

October 22nd, 2004

A really interesting discussion on gapingvoid about brands, their role, purpose, and the impact of blogging, the ever increasing importance of transparent communication with customers and communities of interest, both physical and virtual.
My thoughts: Kids and people don't describe things generically they often talk through brands. And people like to define themselves through brands.
Apple is successful, I suggest because, the iPod revolutionised the way we consumed music, and created meaning and context and delivered a great user experience. Therefore becoming more relevant. The purpose of the ads for iPod which are as iconic as the product, reinforce that great user experience.

There is a lot of nonsense written about brands. What we have witnessed is the fragmentation of media, the empowerment of the consumer and a ever increasing documentation on both sides of the atlantic of the failure of interruptive communications.
For sure brands are not in control as they once were, and recognise, well the smart ones recognise that, they have to put the customer at the beginning of the value chain and not at the end. Customers these days are more promiscuous. And one might argue that today communities dominate brands?
In 5 years time marketing/brand – communications will look very different. Marketers worth their salt must recognise this and act decisively, helping their clients become relevant again. Post-Big Brother, it is obvious that people want to interact with brands, even co-create them.
Conventional branding, image advertising, the new junk mail of the 21st Century. TV advertising the silent movies of the 21st Century. The days of the breathless hype of Madison Avenue are over. Blogging, moblogging, vlogging, the mobile phone, interactive TV, and the PVR have all contributed to this.
The message couldn't be simpler for any business. Engage or die.
Via Doc Searls weblog

Robbie shows us the way via the mobile

October 22nd, 2004

BBC news reported on Monday 18th, the Financial Times Tuesday 19th of Robbie Williams' Greatest Hits album to be sold in memory card format for mobile phones and hand-held computer. On the web, a discussion breaks out about the next iPod Killer.
With the ever increasiing capacity of mobile phone memory storage and battery life, it seems music companies are indeed looking to embrace the digital age. Will it be enough? Will enough people want all their content on their phone?
Will music perhaps be one of the key drivers to get the large numbers of people to upgrade to 3G phones? Certainly it will help, and Robbie is a big enough draw for the mainstream. However, Robbie is not for everybody, so there is going to need to be quite a bit of content available to make this look attractive.
But without a doubt, the mobile phone is about to play an increasing role in our lives. And it will be intelligent marketing which will produce the market leader and financial success rather than technology.

Will these new super phones be an iPod killer? No. the iPod is now too iconographic to be killed. It is the first piece of technology to be thought of as drop dead gorgeous by a global population. It is being integrated into Motorola phones and BMW's. So it will be interesting to see who consumes what on what platform.
Additional reading:  Mobile marketing. How to succeed in a connected age.

Bring on the gamers

October 21st, 2004

Generation gaps are nothing new. But if John Beck and Mitchell Wade are right, those under the age of 34 think, learn and feel differently from everyone else. The root of this cognitive divide? Video games, since the 1980s a primary form of home entertainment for impressionable teens.


Reports the Financial Times Thursday October 21 2004.
The article is a review of a new book GOT GAME. How the gamer generation is reshapiing business forever by John Beck and Mitchell Wade.
I think the subject matter is fascinating, and reinforces our view that the way we work, communicate, market brands, consume content is changing. The UK is fascinating in that it loves its silos, and embraces change reluctantly. We would caution that loving these comfy cardigans for too long is a bad idea.
Just look at how senior management in some of the big retail companies have responded to difficult business circumstances. Has it invited in fresh thinking, new capabilities? Not until it is often too late.
We need a different approach, more integrated, more holistic. This article backs up another study that games and gaming educate people in very different ways. Perhaps, the education system might have a rethink about how it shapes and builds our leaders and workers of the future?
Continue »

Internet Telephony

October 21st, 2004

With Features, Gaining Popularity reports mediapost

The study High Speed Internet: Challenges and Opportunities 2004, recently released by Horowitz Associates, shows that 28% of dial-up users in the survey are considering or have already decided to get broadband service of some kind.
Awareness of VoIP is high among Internet users in this study, with 39% of Internet consumers saying that they are likely to subscribe to telephone service from the cable company, if it included features such as unlimited local and unlimited long distance telephone calls.


Is VoIP the death knell for fixed line? And what about Skype?
Could businesses use these for call centres? Could skype be used for internal/external communications for companies and SME's?